Linux w command

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The Linux w command is used to display information about users currently logged into the system.

Running this command shows which users are currently logged into the system and the programs they are executing.

Executing the w command alone displays all users. You can also specify a username to show information about a particular user only.

Syntax

w [-fhlsuV][用户名称]

Parameter Description:

  • -f Turn on or off displaying where users logged into the system from.
  • -h Do not display the title information row of each column.
  • -l Use the detailed format list; this is the default value.
  • -s Use the concise format list, without displaying user login time, terminal session jobs, and CPU time consumed by programs.
  • -u Ignore the name of the executing program and information about the CPU time consumed by that program.
  • -V Display version information.

Examples

Show current users

# w  // 显示当前用户登录信息及执行的命令
19:50:14 up 9:27, 4 users, load average: 0.31, 0.26, 0.18
USER   TTY   FROM       LOGIN@  IDLE  JCPU  PCPU WHAT
root   tty7   :0        Thu12  31:39m 10:10  0.60s gnome-session
root   pts/0  :0.0       17:09  2:18m 15.26s 0.15s bash
root   pts/1  192.168.1.17   18:51  1.00s 1.24s 0.14s -bash
root   pts/2  192.168.1.17   19:48  60.00s 0.05s 0.05s -bash

Do not show login location

w -f
19:53:59 up 9:31, 4 users, load average: 0.05, 0.16, 0.15
USER   TTY    LOGIN@  IDLE  JCPU  PCPU WHAT
root   tty7   Thu12  31:43m 10:10  0.60s gnome-session
root   pts/0   17:09  2:21m 15.26s 0.15s bash
root   pts/1   18:51  0.00s 1.04s 0.14s -bash
root   pts/2   19:48  4:45  0.05s 0.05s -bash

Display in compact mode

w -s
19:54:37 up 9:31, 4 users, load average: 0.24, 0.19, 0.16
USER   TTY   FROM        IDLE WHAT
root   tty7   :0        31:43m gnome-session
root   pts/0  :0.0       2:22m bash
root   pts/1  192.168.1.17   0.00s -bash
root   pts/2  192.168.1.17   5:23 -bash

Do not show title

w -h
root   tty7   :0        Thu12  31:44m 10:10  0.60s gnome-session
root   pts/0  :0.0       17:09  2:23m 15.26s 0.15s bash
root   pts/1  192.168.1.17   18:51  0.00s 1.05s 0.14s -bash
root   pts/2  192.168.1.17   19:48  5:54  0.05s 0.05s -bash

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