PyTorch torch.nn.L1Loss Function

PyTorch torch.nn 参考手册PyTorch torch.nn Reference Manual


torch.nn.L1LossIt is the L1 loss function in PyTorch, also known as Mean Absolute Error (MAE).

Function Definition

torch.nn.L1Loss(reduction='mean')

Usage Example

Example 1: Basic Usage

Example

import torch
import torch.nn as nn

criterion = nn.L1Loss()

pred = torch.tensor([3.0, 4.0, 5.0])
target = torch.tensor([2.0, 4.5, 5.5])

loss = criterion(pred, target)
print("L1 Loss:", loss.item())

# Manual verification
manual = (pred - target).abs().mean()
print("Manual calculation:", manual.item())

Example 2: Comparison with MSE

Example

import torch
import torch.nn as nn

pred = torch.tensor([10.0, 20.0])
target = torch.tensor([0.0, 0.0])

print("L1 Loss (Robust to outliers):", nn.L1Loss()(pred, target).item())
print("MSE Loss (Sensitive to outliers):", nn.MSELoss()(pred, target).item())

Use Cases

  • Regression tasks: Require robustness
  • Outliers: Noisy data
  • L1 regularization: Sparsification

PyTorch torch.nn 参考手册PyTorch torch.nn Reference Manual

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