PHP ltrim()Function

PHP String 参考手册PHP String Reference Manual

Examples

Remove characters from the left side of a string:

<?php
$str = "Hello World!";
echo $str . "<br>";
echo ltrim($str,"Hello");
?>

Run example »

Definition and Usage

The ltrim() function removes whitespace or other predefined characters from the left side of a string.

Related functions:

  • rtrim()- Removes whitespace or other predefined characters from the right side of a string.
  • trim() - Removes whitespace or other predefined characters from both sides of a string.

Syntax

ltrim(string,charlist)

Parameters Description
string Required. Specifies the string to check.
charlist Optional. Specifies which characters to remove from the string. If this parameter is omitted, all of the following characters are removed:
  • "\0" - NULL
  • "\t" - Tab
  • "\n" - Newline
  • "\x0B" - Vertical tab
  • "\r" - Carriage return
  • " " - Space

Technical Details

Return value: Returns the modified string.
PHP version: 4+
Changelog: In PHP 4.1, thecharlistparameter was added.


More Examples

Example 1

Remove spaces from the left side of a string:

<?php
$str = " Hello World!";
echo "Without ltrim: " . $str;
echo "<br>";
echo "With ltrim: " . ltrim($str);
?>

The HTML output of the above code is as follows (view source):

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

Without ltrim: Hello World!<br>With ltrim: Hello World!
</body>
</html>

The browser output of the above code is as follows:

Without ltrim: Hello World!
With ltrim: Hello World!

Run example »

Example 2

Remove newlines (\n) from the left side of a string:

<?php
$str = "nnnHello World!";
echo "Without ltrim: " . $str;
echo "<br>";
echo "With ltrim: " . ltrim($str);
?>

The HTML output of the above code is as follows (view source):

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

Without ltrim:


Hello World!<br>With ltrim: Hello World!
</body>
</html>

The browser output of the above code is as follows:

Without ltrim: Hello World!
With ltrim: Hello World!

Run example »


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