Zig Comments
Comments are not processed by the compiler; they are only used to add descriptions and explanations to code, helping developers understand the code logic.
In Zig, there are two forms of comments: single-line comments and multi-line comments.
1. Single-line Comments
Single-line comments start with//at the beginning; the comment content starts from//and ends at the end of the line.
Example
const std = @import("std");
// This is a single-line comment
pub fn main() void {
std.debug.print("Hello, World!\n", .{});
}
// This is a single-line comment
pub fn main() void {
std.debug.print("Hello, World!\n", .{});
}
2. Multi-line Comments
Multi-line comments start with/*at the beginning and end with*/at the end; the comment content can span multiple lines.
Example
const std = @import("std");
/*
This is a multi-line comment
It can span multiple lines
*/
pub fn main() void {
std.debug.print("Hello, World!\n", .{});
}
/*
This is a multi-line comment
It can span multiple lines
*/
pub fn main() void {
std.debug.print("Hello, World!\n", .{});
}
Comment Usage
The following is a complete example containing single-line comments and multi-line comments, demonstrating how to add comments in code.
Example
const std = @import("std");
// Main function
pub fn main() void {
// Call the standard library's debug.print function to print "Hello, World!"
std.debug.print("Hello, World!\n", .{});
/*
This code is used to demonstrate Zig's basic syntax
Including function definitions, standard library usage, and comments
*/
const a: i32 = 10; // Define an integer constant a with a value of 10
const b: i32 = 20; // Define another integer constant b with a value of 20
// Call the add function and print the result
const result = add(a, b);
std.debug.print("Result: {}\n", .{result});
}
// A simple addition function
fn add(a: i32, b: i32) i32 {
return a + b;
}
// Main function
pub fn main() void {
// Call the standard library's debug.print function to print "Hello, World!"
std.debug.print("Hello, World!\n", .{});
/*
This code is used to demonstrate Zig's basic syntax
Including function definitions, standard library usage, and comments
*/
const a: i32 = 10; // Define an integer constant a with a value of 10
const b: i32 = 20; // Define another integer constant b with a value of 20
// Call the add function and print the result
const result = add(a, b);
std.debug.print("Result: {}\n", .{result});
}
// A simple addition function
fn add(a: i32, b: i32) i32 {
return a + b;
}
- Single-line comments are used to explain individual lines or local code sections in the code.
- Multi-line comments are used to describe larger sections of code.