RSS <item>Element
Each <item> element can define an article or "story" in an RSS feed.
<item> Element
See the following RSS document:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<rss version="2.0">
<channel>
<title>Example首页</title>
<link>http://www.example.com</link>
<description>免费编程教程</description>
<item>
<title>RSS 教程</title>
<link>http://www.example.com/rss</link>
<description>Example Rss 教程</description>
</item>
</channel>
</rss>
As mentioned earlier, each <item> element can define an article or "story" in an RSS feed.
The <item> element has three required child elements:
- <title> - Defines the title of the item. (For example, RSS Tutorial)
- <link> - Defines the hyperlink to the item. (For example, http://www.example.com/rss)
- <description> - Describes this item (For example, Example Tutorial RSS Tutorial)
In addition, there are several optional child elements of <item>, and we will introduce the most important ones below.
<author> Element
The <author> child element is used to specify the email address of the author of an item.
Note:To prevent spam, some developers do not use this <author> element.
The author of the item in the RSS document above might be:
<author>admin@example.com</author>
<comments> Element
The <comments> child element allows an item to be linked to comments about this item.
The comments for the item in the RSS document above might look like this:
<comments>http://www.example.com/comments</comments>
<enclosure> Element
The <enclosure> child element allows a media file to be imported into an item.
The <enclosure> element has three required attributes:
- url - Defines the URL pointing to this media file
- length - Defines the length of this media file (in bytes)
- type - Defines the type of the media file
In the RSS document above, the media file included in the item might look like this:
<enclosure url="http://www.example.com/rss/rss.mp3" length="5000" type="audio/mpeg" />
RSS <item> Reference Manual
| Element | Description |
|---|---|
| <author> | Optional. Specifies the email address of the author of the item. |
| <category> | Optional. Defines one or more categories to which the item belongs. |
| <comments> | Optional. Allows the item to be linked to comments (files) about this item. |
| <description> | Required. Describes this item. |
| <enclosure> | Optional. Allows a media file to be imported into an item. |
| <guid> | Optional. Defines a unique identifier for the item. |
| <link> | Required. Defines the hyperlink pointing to this item. |
| <pubDate> | Optional. Defines the last publication date of this item. |
| <source> | Optional. Specifies a third-party source for this item. |
| <title> | Required. Defines the title of this item. |